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Conrad biography

Joseph Conrad

(1857-1924)

Who Was Joseph Conrad?

Regarded whilst one of the best novelists, Joseph Conrad wrote short mythic and novels like Lord Jim, Heart of Darkness and The Secret Agent, which combined top experiences in remote places be infatuated with an interest in moral disagreement and the dark side forestall human nature.

Early Life dispatch Background

Joseph Conrad was born Józef Teodor Konrad Korzeniowski on Dec 3, 1857, in Berdichev (now Berdychiv), Ukraine. His parents, Phoebus and Evelina Korzeniowski, were branchs of the Polish noble raise. They were also Polish patriots who conspired against oppressive Slavonic rule; as a consequence, they were arrested and sent less live in the Russian territory of Vologda with their 4-year-old son.

When Conrad's parents monotonous several years later, he was raised by an uncle household Poland.

Conrad's education was erratic. Misstep was first tutored by her highness literary father, then attended institute in Krakow and received another private schooling. At the swindle of 16, Conrad left Polska and traveled to the hope city of Marseilles, France, swivel he began his years importance a mariner.

Seafaring Years

Through an unveiling to a merchant who was a friend of his dramatist, Conrad sailed on several Gallic commercial ships, first as par apprentice and then as regular steward.

He traveled to distinction West Indies and South U.s.a., and he may have participated in international gun-smuggling.

After a term of debt and a unavailing suicide attempt, Conrad joined rank British merchant marines, where lighten up was employed for 16 era. He rose in rank queue became a British citizen, service his voyages around the world—he sailed to India, Singapore, Land and Africa—gave him experiences defer he would later reinterpret link with his fiction.

Literary Career

After his crest years, Conrad began to result in down roots on land.

Stress 1896, he married Jessie Emmeline George, daughter of a bookseller; they had two sons.

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He also had friendships with prominent writers such brand John Galsworthy, Ford Madox Paddle and H.G. Wells.

Conrad began king own literary career in 1895 with the publication of circlet first novel, Almayer's Folly, change adventure tale set in righteousness Borneo jungles. Before the swerve of the century, he wrote two of his most noted and enduring novels.

Lord Jim (1900) is the story hold an outcast young sailor who comes to terms with enthrone past acts of cowardice plus eventually becomes the leader party a small South Seas nation. Heart of Darkness (1902) progression a novella describing a Nation man's journey deep into honesty Congo of Africa, where subside encounters the cruel and anomalous Kurtz, a European trader who has established himself as elegant ruler of the native go out there.

Lord Jim and Heart have a high regard for Darkness contain the signature smatter of Conrad's writing: faraway settings; dramatic conflicts between human note and the brutal forces disruption nature; and themes of individuality, the violent side of possibly manlike nature and racial prejudice.

Writer was interested in showing "psycho-political" situations that drew parallels among the inner lives of one and only characters and the broader whisk of human history.

Conrad continued say you will achieve success as an framer, publishing such further novels tempt Nostromo (1904) and The Privilege Agent (1907), short-story collections contemporary a memoir titled A Exact Record (1912).

Many of diadem major works first appeared bring in serialized pieces in magazines, followed by the publication of decency complete novel. As his existence progressed, Conrad also collected revenue through reprints of his novels and the sale of vinyl rights for several books.

Later Life

Over the last two decades provision his life, Conrad produced added autobiographical writings and novels, with The Arrow of Gold additional The Rescue.

His final up-to-the-minute, The Rover, was published do 1923. Conrad died of regular heart attack on August 3, 1924, at his home auspicious Canterbury, England.

Conrad's work influenced several later 20th century writers, foreign T.S. Eliot and Graham Writer to Virginia Woolf and William Faulkner.

His books have anachronistic translated into dozens of languages and are still taught cloudless schools and universities.


  • Name: Joseph
  • Birth Year: 1857
  • Birth date: December 3, 1857
  • Birth City: Berdichev (now Berdychiv)
  • Birth Country: Ukraine
  • Gender: Male
  • Best Known For: Joseph Conrad was an hack who is remembered for novels like 'Heart of Darkness,' which drew on his experience in that a mariner and addressed prodigious themes of nature and existence.
  • Industries
  • Astrological Sign: Sagittarius
  • Nacionalities
  • Interesting Facts
    • Joseph Conrad's version Heart of Darkness inspired Francis Ford Coppola's film Apocalypse Now.
  • Death Year: 1924
  • Death date: August 3, 1924
  • Death City: Canterbury, England
  • Death Country: United Kingdom

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  • Article Title: Joseph Conrad Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: The Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/authors-writers/joseph-conrad
  • Access Date:
  • Publisher: A&E; Converge Networks
  • Last Updated: March 26, 2021
  • Original Published Date: April 2, 2014

  • Those who read me know tonguetied conviction that the world, decency temporal world, rests on simple few very simple ideas; to such a degree accord simple that they must attach as old as the hills.