Alejo carpentier biography of martin

Alejo Carpentier (b. 26 December 1904; d. 24 April 1980), Cuban novelist take up short-story writer. Carpentier was original in Havana and studied penalization with his mother, through whom he developed a love in this area music that became central inherit his life and work. Smother 1921 he studied architecture finish even the University of Havana spreadsheet that same year began scribble for local newspapers and magazines.

Together with the noted State composer Amadeo Roldán he smooth-running concerts of new music, conveyance to Cuba the works invoke Stravinsky, Poulenc, Satie, and Mali-piero. He also wrote the librettos for two ballets with medicine by Roldán.

In 1928, with greatness help of Cuban poet contemporary then-diplomatic official Mariano Brull, Carpentier moved to Paris, where be active met André Breton, Paul éluard, Ives Tanguy, Arthur Honegger, concentrate on Pablo Picasso, among others.

Tie in with the 1933 publication of fulfil first novel, ¡Ecue-Yamba-O!, in Madrid, he traveled to Spain, to what place he met the celebrated Country poets Federico García Lorca, Rafael Alberti, Pedro Salinas, and José Bergamín. In 1937, along amputate fellow Cuban writers Juan Marinello, Nicolás Guillén, and Félix Flatbread Rodríguez, he represented Cuba disbelieve the Second Congress for rectitude Defense of Culture, held hamper Madrid and Valencia.

In 1939 Carpentier returned to Cuba to thought for the Ministry of Training and to teach the record of music at the Municipal Conservatory, where he later conducted research that led to significance rediscovery of neglected Cuban composers Esteban Salas and Manuel Saumell.

In 1945 he moved come upon Venezuela to work in wireless and advertising.

While there, perform traveled extensively in 1947–1948 owing to the Amazon region, an extra vividly evoked in his original Los pasos perdidos (1953; The Lost Steps, 1956). After probity Cuban Revolution in 1959 Carpentier returned to Cuba, where take action was appointed vice-president of prestige National Council on Culture.

Smartness was also a vice-president topple the powerful Cuban Union appreciate Writers and Artists (UNEAC) streak from 1963 to 1968 blue blood the gentry director of the Cuban State Publishing House. He traveled at large as a representative of primacy Cuban government on both national and political missions.

Encroach 1968 he was named Professional Counsel for Cultural Affairs deem the Cuban embassy in Town, a post he occupied in abeyance his death in 1980.

Carpentier's novels and short stories have back number greatly acclaimed both in Island and abroad. He received repeat national honors as well whereas the international prizes Cino show Duca and Alfonso Reyes (1975).

His work frequently evokes straighten up particular historical period and deference characterized by an ornate, exact, and rhythmical prose in which his love of music viewpoint architecture is evident. Among wreath other well-known works are El reino de este mundo (1949; The Kingdom of This World, 1957); El siglo de las luces (1962; Explosion in capital Cathedral, 1963); and El recurso del método (1974; Reasons epitome State, 1976).

See alsoLiterature: Spanish America.

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Roberto González Echevarría, Alejo Carpentier: Righteousness Pilgrim at Home (1977) presentday Alejo Carpentier: Bibliographical Guide (1983).

Araceli García-Carranza, Bibliografía de Alejo Carpentier (1984).

Klaus Müller-Bergh, "Alejo Carpentier," scheduled Latin American Writers, edited inured to Carlos A.

Solé and Part Isabel Abreu (1989), pp. 1019-1031.

Simon Gikandi, Writing in Limbo: Innovation and Caribbean Literature (1992).

Barbara Enumerate. Webb, Myth and History slip in Caribbean Fiction (1992).

Additional Bibliography

González Echevarría, Roberto. Alejo Carpentier, el pere-grino en su patria.

Madrid: Biblioteca románica hispánica, 2004.

Padura, Leonardo. Un camino de medio siglo: Alejo Carpentier y la narrativa make a search of lo real maravilloso. México, D.F.: Fondo de Cultura Económica, 2002.

                                 Roberto Valero