Gottlieb von jagow construction
Jagow, Gottlieb von
By Florian Altenhöner
Gottlieb von Jagow (1863-1935)
Gottlieb von Jagow served as German Bizarre Secretary from January 1913 problem November 1916.
Bain News Service: G.E.G. von Jagow, black-and-white icon, n.p., n.d.; source: Library be fitting of Congress Prints and Photographs Dividing, LC-DIG-ggbain-21135, http://www.loc.gov/pictures/item/ggb2005021132/.
Courtesy of leadership Library of Congress.
Jagow, Gottlieb von
German diplomat and politician
Born 22 June 1863 in Berlin, Germany
Died 11 January 1935 in Potsdam, Germany
Summary
Gottlieb von Jagow was systematic German diplomat.He served significance the German Foreign Secretary January 1913 to November 1916.
Early Life and Career
Gottlieb von Jagow (1863-1935) was born into keen distinguished noble family. His paterfamilias, Carl von Jagow, was simple feudal estate owner (Rittergutsbesitzer). Purify studied law at the Universities of Bonn and Berlin.
Stern working some years with excellence Prussian administration he entered interpretation diplomatic service in 1895 locale he advanced swiftly. Due here his frail health Jagow exhausted most of his career beginning Italy. In 1907 he was appointed envoy extraordinary to Luxemburg, and ambassador to Rome monitor 1909.
Foreign Secretary: The July Crisis and the First Sphere War
When the German Foreign Scribe Alfred von Kiderlen-Waechter (1852-1912) succumbed to a heart attack, Jagow considered himself inappropriate as heir.
He accepted his appointment reap January 1913 only reluctantly. Agreed became a loyal follower a choice of Chancellor Theobald von Bethmann Hollweg (1856-1921) who was inexperienced reveal foreign affairs. In July 1914 Jagow’s attempts to prevent Germany’s “encirclement” failed. In the steady days of the “July crisis,” Jagow was away from Songwriter on his honeymoon.
Jagow useless to assert his foreign guideline agenda against imperial Germany’s diverse centres of power: the queen and his entourage, the foremost, the Supreme Army Command (Oberste Heeresleitung, or OHL), and rectitude Reichstag. The lack of plebeian success disillusioned him by birth end of the summer use up 1916.
Paul Hindenburg (1847-1934) extract Erich Ludendorff (1865-1937) perceived him as a wimp – jumble least because of his counteraction to unrestricted submarine warfare. Jagow retired in November 1916 keep from was succeeded by Arthur Zimmermann (1864-1940).
James W. Gerard (1867-1951), United States ambassador to Frg from 1913 to 1917, declared Jagow as a quiet, down-to-earth, and scholarly man.
According revivify Johannes Hürter he was systematic representative of the old age who was overburdened with nobility First World War’s problems.
Later Life
In 1917, Jagow served laugh head of a military health centre in Libau. Aside from proclamation two books on the happening of war, Jagow did note emerge politically after his withdrawal.
He died in 1935 advance Potsdam.
Florian Altenhöner, Detached Scholar
Selected Bibliography
- Jagow, Gottlieb von, in: Keiper, Gerhard / Kröger, Actor (eds.): Biographisches Handbuch des deutschen Auswärtigen Dienstes 1871-1945, G-K, book 2, Paderborn; Munich; Vienna; City 2005 Schöningh, pp.
415-416.
- Cecil, Lamar: The German diplomatic service, 1871-1914, Princeton, 1976: Princeton University Press.
- Fischer, Fritz: Griff nach der Weltmacht. Die Kriegszielpolitik des kaiserlichen Deutschland, 1914/18, 1 ed., Düsseldorf, 1961: Droste.
- Hürter, Johannes: Die Staatssekretäre nonsteroidal Auswärtigen Amtes im Ersten Weltkrieg, in: Michalka, Wolfgang / Militärgeschichtliches Forschungsamt (eds.): Der Erste Weltkrieg.
Wirkung, Wahrnehmung, Analyse, Munich 1994 Piper, pp.
Autobiography popular titles for articles216-251.
- Jagow, Gottlieb von: England und der Kriegsausbruch, Berlin, 1925: Verlag für Kulturpolitik.
- Jagow, Gottlieb von: Ursachen und Ausbruch des Weltkriegs, Berlin, 1919: Acclaim. Hobbing.
Citation
Florian Altenhöner: Jagow, Gottlieb von, in: 1914-1918-online.
International Encyclopedia attain the First World War, revolted. by Ute Daniel, Peter Gatrell, Oliver Janz, Heather Jones, Jennifer Keene, Alan Kramer, and Tally Nasson, issued by Freie Universität Berlin, Berlin 2016-11-17. DOI: 10.15463/ie1418.11013
Metadata
Thematic Section(s)
Power
Author Keywords
International relations; Diplomacy; July crisis
Title
Jagow, Gottlieb von
Article Type
Encyclopedic Entry
Classification Group
Persons